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# Hands-On DLang
- [Hands-On DLang](#hands-on-dlang)
- [Setup](#setup)
- [Installing DMD and DUB](#installing-dmd-and-dub)
- [OS X](#os-x)
- [Installing with Homebrew (recommended)](#installing-with-homebrew-recommended)
- [Installing locally using the install script](#installing-locally-using-the-install-script)
- [Installing using the installer](#installing-using-the-installer)
- [Windows](#windows)
- [Recommended editor setup](#recommended-editor-setup)
- [Installation of Visual Studio Code](#installation-of-visual-studio-code)
- [Extension setup](#extension-setup)
- [Project setup and compiling](#project-setup-and-compiling)
- [Without DUB](#without-dub)
- [With DUB](#with-dub)
- [Basics](#basics)
- [Hello World](#hello-world)
- [Imports and modules](#imports-and-modules)
- [Selective imports](#selective-imports)
- [Scoped imports](#scoped-imports)
- [Imports match files and directories](#imports-match-files-and-directories)
- [Basic Types](#basic-types)
- [Type conversion](#type-conversion)
- [Type properties](#type-properties)
- [Indexing](#indexing)
- [Variable declarations](#variable-declarations)
- [Mutability](#mutability)
- [`immutable`](#immutable)
- [`const`](#const)
- [Functions](#functions)
- [Return type deduction](#return-type-deduction)
- [Default arguments](#default-arguments)
- [Local functions](#local-functions)
- [Memory and pointers](#memory-and-pointers)
- [Memory safety](#memory-safety)
- [Structs](#structs)
- [Member functions](#member-functions)
- [`const` member functions](#const-member-functions)
- [`static` member functions](#static-member-functions)
- [Arrays](#arrays)
- [Static arrays](#static-arrays)
- [Dynamic arrays](#dynamic-arrays)
- [Array operations and properties](#array-operations-and-properties)
- [Slices](#slices)
- [Alias and `string`s](#alias-and-strings)
- [Control flow](#control-flow)
- [if…else](#ifelse)
- [switch…case](#switchcase)
- [Old fashioned loops](#old-fashioned-loops)
- [Breaking out of outer loops](#breaking-out-of-outer-loops)
- [`foreach` loops](#foreach-loops)
- [Element iteration](#element-iteration)
- [Access by reference](#access-by-reference)
- [Iterate `n` times](#iterate-n-times)
- [Iteration with index counter](#iteration-with-index-counter)
- [Ranges](#ranges)
- [Laziness](#laziness)
- [Copying ranges](#copying-ranges)
- [`RandomAccessRange`s](#randomaccessranges)
- [Lazy range algorithms](#lazy-range-algorithms)
- [Associative arrays](#associative-arrays)
- [Classes](#classes)
- [Inheritance](#inheritance)
- [Final and abstract member functions](#final-and-abstract-member-functions)
- [Checking for identity](#checking-for-identity)
- [Interfaces](#interfaces)
- [Templates](#templates)
- [Template functions](#template-functions)
- [Other templates](#other-templates)
- [Template value parameters](#template-value-parameters)
- [Other template parameters](#other-template-parameters)
- [Delegates](#delegates)
- [Functions as arguments](#functions-as-arguments)
- [Local functions with context](#local-functions-with-context)
- [Anonymous functions and lambdas](#anonymous-functions-and-lambdas)
- [Exceptions](#exceptions)
- [`nothrow`](#nothrow)
- [Gems](#gems)
- [Uniform function call syntax (UFCS)](#uniform-function-call-syntax-ufcs)
- [Scope guards](#scope-guards)
- [Range algorithms](#range-algorithms)
- [Unittesting](#unittesting)
- [Example](#example)
- [Executing unittests](#executing-unittests)
- [Code coverage](#code-coverage)
- [String mixins](#string-mixins)
* [Hands-On DLang](#hands-on-dlang)
* [Setup](#setup)
* [Installing DMD and DUB](#installing-dmd-and-dub)
* [OS X](#os-x)
* [Installing with Homebrew (recommended)](#installing-with-homebrew-recommended)
* [Installing locally using the install script](#installing-locally-using-the-install-script)
* [Installing using the installer](#installing-using-the-installer)
* [Windows](#windows)
* [Recommended editor setup](#recommended-editor-setup)
* [Installation of Visual Studio Code](#installation-of-visual-studio-code)
* [Extension setup](#extension-setup)
* [Project setup and compiling](#project-setup-and-compiling)
* [Without DUB](#without-dub)
* [With DUB](#with-dub)
* [Basics](#basics)
* [Hello World](#hello-world)
* [Imports and modules](#imports-and-modules)
* [Selective imports](#selective-imports)
* [Scoped imports](#scoped-imports)
* [Imports match files and directories](#imports-match-files-and-directories)
* [Basic Types](#basic-types)
* [Type conversion](#type-conversion)
* [Type properties](#type-properties)
* [Indexing](#indexing)
* [Variable declarations](#variable-declarations)
* [Mutability](#mutability)
* [`immutable`](#immutable)
* [`const`](#const)
* [Functions](#functions)
* [Return type deduction](#return-type-deduction)
* [Default arguments](#default-arguments)
* [Local functions](#local-functions)
* [Memory and pointers](#memory-and-pointers)
* [Memory safety](#memory-safety)
* [Structs](#structs)
* [Member functions](#member-functions)
* [`const` member functions](#const-member-functions)
* [`static` member functions](#static-member-functions)
* [Arrays](#arrays)
* [Static arrays](#static-arrays)
* [Dynamic arrays](#dynamic-arrays)
* [Array operations and properties](#array-operations-and-properties)
* [Slices](#slices)
* [Alias and `string`s](#alias-and-strings)
* [Control flow](#control-flow)
* [if…else](#ifelse)
* [switch…case](#switchcase)
* [Old fashioned loops](#old-fashioned-loops)
* [Breaking out of outer loops](#breaking-out-of-outer-loops)
* [`foreach` loops](#foreach-loops)
* [Element iteration](#element-iteration)
* [Access by reference](#access-by-reference)
* [Iterate `n` times](#iterate-n-times)
* [Iteration with index counter](#iteration-with-index-counter)
* [Ranges](#ranges)
* [Laziness](#laziness)
* [Copying ranges](#copying-ranges)
* [`RandomAccessRange`s](#randomaccessranges)
* [Lazy range algorithms](#lazy-range-algorithms)
* [Associative arrays](#associative-arrays)
* [Classes](#classes)
* [Inheritance](#inheritance)
* [Final and abstract member functions](#final-and-abstract-member-functions)
* [Checking for identity](#checking-for-identity)
* [Interfaces](#interfaces)
* [Templates](#templates)
* [Template functions](#template-functions)
* [Other templates](#other-templates)
* [Template value parameters](#template-value-parameters)
* [Other template parameters](#other-template-parameters)
* [Delegates](#delegates)
* [Functions as arguments](#functions-as-arguments)
* [Local functions with context](#local-functions-with-context)
* [Anonymous functions and lambdas](#anonymous-functions-and-lambdas)
* [Exceptions](#exceptions)
* [`nothrow`](#nothrow)
* [Gems](#gems)
* [Uniform function call syntax (UFCS)](#uniform-function-call-syntax-ufcs)
* [Scope guards](#scope-guards)
* [Range algorithms](#range-algorithms)
* [Unittesting](#unittesting)
* [Example](#example)
* [Executing unittests](#executing-unittests)
* [Code coverage](#code-coverage)
* [String mixins](#string-mixins)
## Setup
@ -140,10 +140,12 @@ brew cask install visual-studio-code
#### Extension setup
* Open the Extension view in the sidebar:
| Operating system | Shortcut |
| ---------------- | --------- |
| OS X | ⌘ + ⇧ + X |
| Windows | ⌃ + ⇧ + X |
* Install the extension “D Programming Language (code-d)” (requires that git is
installed).
* Restart Visual Studio Code.